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Updated: June 10, 2025


The Tua may mean the 'gushing' river, and the Ave recalls the many Avons. Ebora, now Evora, is very like the Roman name of York, Eboracum. Briga, too, the common termination of town names in Roman times as in Conimbriga Condeixa a Velha or Cetobriga, near Setubal in Celtic means height or fortification.

From the chocolate-factories or the railroad-shops, which are the chief industries of York, they would be crossing the bridge of the Ouse, the famous stream on which the Romans had their town, and which suggested to the Anglicans to call their Eboracum Eurewic a town on a river.

In process of time, perhaps in the reign of the Emperor Severus that is to say, about the beginning of the third century A.D. the name was changed to Eboracum: from this was derived the later British name Caer Eabhroig or Ebrauc. The Anglo-Saxon name was Eoferwic, corrupted by the Danes into Jorvik or Yorvik, which by an easy change was developed into the modern name of York.

Eboracum was made the head-quarters of their fifth legion, and soon became the chief city of a district now rich in the relics of the Roman occupation, their dead being still found thickly buried around the town.

From the high hills in the neighborhood of Fountains Dale there is a magnificent view over the plain of York, and we will now proceed down the valley of the Ouse to the venerable city that the Romans called Eboracum, and which is the capital of a county exceeding in extent many kingdoms and principalities of Europe.

Edmunds Hengrave Hall Ely Peterborough Crowland Abbey Guthlac Norwich Castle and Cathedral Stamford Burghley House George Inn Grantham Lincoln Nottingham Southwell Sherwood Forest Robin Hood The Dukeries Thoresby Hall Clumber Park Welbeck Abbey Newstead Abbey Newark Hull William Wilberforce Beverley Sheffield Wakefield Leeds Bolton Abbey The Strid Ripon Cathedral Fountains Abbey Studley Royal Fountains Hall York Eboracum York Minster Clifford's Tower Castle Howard Kirkham Priory Flamborough Head Scarborough Whitby Abbey Durham Cathedral and Castle St.

Constantine the Great, his son, was first proclaimed emperor at Eboracum. When the Romans departed evil days fell upon York; the barbarians destroyed it, and it was not till 627 that it reappeared in history, when Eadwine, King of Northumbria, was baptized there by St. Paulinus on Easter Day, a little wooden church being built for the purpose.

Being sold as a slave is universally regarded as the worst fate that can befall a man in life. What makes the prospect of life as a slave so alluring to him?" "Flexinna and I have been debating that point," said Vocco, "but we cannot so much as think up a conjecture. "As to the facts there can be no doubt. He was publicly sold in the marketplace of Eboracum."

This ruin has been in its present condition for nearly two hundred and fifty years. For over three centuries Eboracum was a great Roman city. Here came the emperor Severus and died in 211, his body being cremated and the ashes conveyed to Rome. When the empire was divided, Britain fell to the share of Constantius Chlorus, and he made Eboracum his home, dying there in 305.

Over this same highway it would now be an easy feat for a powerful car to cover the distance in three or four hours. The great North Road was originally constructed by the Romans to maintain the quickest possible communication between London and Eboracum, as York was styled during the Roman occupation.

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