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The right of the campsor to some remuneration for risk was only gradually admitted, and forms the subject of much discussion amongst the jurists. This hesitation in allowing remuneration for risk was not peculiar to cambium, but, as we have seen above, was common to all commerce.

Under the doubtful changes, the author discusses various special points which need not detain us here. Thomas da Vio then goes on to discuss whether the justifiable exchange can be said to be a species of loan, and concludes that it can not, because all that the campsor receives is an indemnity against loss and a remuneration for his labour, trouble, outlay, and risk, which is always justifiable.

Francis de Mayronis says that the art of cambium is as natural as any other kind of commerce, because of the diversity of the currencies in different kingdoms, and approves of the campsor receiving some remuneration for his labour and trouble.

This is practically saying that cambium may be carried on under the same conditions as any other species of commerce. Biel says that cambium is only legitimate if the campsor has the motive of keeping up a family or benefiting the State, and that the contract may become usurious if the gain is not fair and moderate.

Nicholas de Ausmo, in his commentary on the Summa Pisana, written in the beginning of the fifteenth century, says that the campsor may receive a gain from his transactions, provided that they are not conducted with the sole object of making a profit, and that the gain he may receive must be limited by the common estimation of the place and time.