mah-to-toh-pa's

Updated: May 23, 2025

He returns to the Forests. His Plan for reaching the Pacific. Tremendous Difficulties in his Way. He reaches the Mandans. His Sons discover the Rocky Mountains. Alexander Mackenzie follows the Mackenzie River to the Arctic Ocean. He achieves a Passage over the Mountains to the Pacific. Mah-to-toh-pa's Vengeance. Singular Dwellings of the Mandans. Their Bloody Ordeal. Skin-boats.

William Henry Johnson - French Pathfinders in North America